Term:
|
Definition:
|
Quote(s):
|
Explanation:
|
Appeal
to Ignorance
|
A misleading argument used in reliance on people’s
ignorance.
|
“I
am 67, retired RN & former private pilot with excellent vision- 20/15, so
I was not mistaken”
|
She
is certain of what she saw because of her past experience and that should be
taken with legitimacy.
|
Faulty
Cause
|
Assumes
that because one event follows another, the first event caused the second
|
“Later
in day I went out to that area with my small dog. She refused to even walk
and was trembling. “
|
Since
Bigfoot was there, her dog was afraid to walk in the same spot that he had.
|
Straw
Man
|
An
intentionally misrepresented proposition that is set up because it is easier
to defeat than an opponent's real argument.
|
“This
is the same dog that almost went thru a screen door to attack the bear by our
feeder a few weeks ago.”
|
Using
an anxiety point about her dog being terrified in this incident when
explaining that this is not his normal temperament.
|
False
Equivalence
|
A particular
word/expression in multiple senses throughout an argument leading to a false
conclusion. I
|
“There
are many snowmobile & ATV trails plus the Long Trail is only 1/5 miles.
It was very wooded and remote. A few homes and camps on our road.”
|
The
environment nearby is mentioned but has nothing to do with the creature
itself.
|
Cum
Hoc
|
Two things that
happened at the same
time must have a
causal relationship.
|
“I
noticed an area of bent weeds that would have been where the creature had
exited our woods, going into a small ditch then back up to get onto road
before walking past our drive. On the roadside, in the direction I saw it
going, there were 3 barefoot heel depressions w/ faint toe marks approx. 12
inches long.”
|
There
were tracks where the creature had moved and twigs were also heard snapping.
|
This blog will be filled with data analysis samples created by students in my COMM 274 class at TLU. You will see a variety of types of rhetorical analysis methods on display here.
Links to rhetorical tools:
Here are links to the rhetorical tools used in this class:
Thursday, February 27, 2020
Bigfoot Fallacies
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